Motivational interviewing mi is a level a evidence based practice primarily used on the micro level. William richard miller born june 27, 1947 is an american clinical psychologist, an emeritus distinguished professor of psychology and psychiatry at the university of new mexico in albuquerque. Mo tivational interviewing and adaptations of motivational interviewing. Motivational interviewing resources for trainers from the motivational interviewing network of trainers updated. Motivational interviewing mi for brief encounters making an. Since the initial publication of this breakthrough work, motivational interviewing mi has been used by countless clinicians.
Rollnick s, allison j, ballasiotes s, barth t, butler c, rose g and rosengren d 2002 variations on a theme. Instead, diclemente and velasquez 2002 contributed a. This bestselling work has introduced hundreds of thousands of professionals and students to motivational interviewing mi, a proven approach to helping people. Miller, stephen rollnick, guilford press, 2012, 1609182278, 9781609182274, 482 pages. Motivational interviewing canadian centre on substance use and. This article seeks to define motivational interviewing and to. Motivational interviewing focuses on exploring and resolving ambivalence and centers on. Helping people change, 3rd edition applications of motivational interviewing by william r. Miller, phd, is emeritus distinguished professor of psychology and psychiatry at the university of new mexico. Miller and stephen rollnick are the cofounders of motivational interviewing. Ccnc motivational interviewing mi resource guide community. The therapist creates an atmosphere that is conducive to change by following five.
Mi has been shown to be effective in helping people change addictions, smoking, drinking, study habits, dental health practices, exercise, etc. Use the transcripts make notes in the video transcript for future reference. According to founders william miller and stephen rollnick, motivational. Motivational interviewing podcast resource guide resources for. Motivational interviewing with adolescents and young adults, baer and peterson 22. Examining miller and rollnicks motivational interviewing. Motivational interviewing the tasks of mi are to engage, through having sensitive conversations with patients. Rose massachusetts school of professional psychology the widely disseminated clinical method of motivational interviewing mi arose through a convergence of science and practice. Its use has spread into health care, criminal justice, education and most recently into sport. Motivational interviewing differs, however, from the traditional rogerian approach in that it is also intentionally directive miller and rollnick, 1991, 2002. Examining miller and rollnicks motivational interviewing approach through the ways paradigm introduction pressuring clients to change can have a paradoxical effect the greater the force applied, the more clients resist, resuming or redoubling their undesired or destructive behaviours.
Helping people change, written with stephen rollnick, in 1991. The definition of motivational interviewing mi has evolved and been refined since the original. Stephen rollnick is a cofounder of motivational interviewing mi, first introduced 1983 by william r. Thus, incorporating more actionoriented treatments may strengthen the behavior changes that mi has helped to initiate. Miller and rollnick, 2002 demonstrating mi spirit encourages ownership, enhances selfefficacy, assumes competency respect autonomy vs. Whenever i feel depressed about the effectiveness of the addiction treatment field and its wandering moral compass, i pull out my dogeared copy of the first edition of miller and rollnick s motivational interviewing and read the initial chapter this chapter only appears in its original form in the first edition, though. Motivational interviewing mi is indeed a bottomup model that emerged from practical experience in the field of alcohol treatment. As well, mi is often frontloaded onto other treat ments intended to build skills or improve social relationships.
The book elucidates the four processes of miengaging, focusing, evoking, and planningand vividly demonstrates what they look like in action. Motivational interviewing with couples, burke, vassilev, kantchelov, and zweben 24. The spirit of motivational interviewing miller, william r. It is most centrally defined not by technique but by its spirit as a facilitative style for interpersonal relationship. Miller and rollnick 20, motivational interviewing third edition, guilford press. Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy, 23, 325334. Motivational interviewing in the treatment of dual disorders, handmaker. Miller, stephen rollnick and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at. Motivational interviewing and its adaptations in miller w and rollnick s. Miller and rollnick 2002 note that once initial motivation for change has been established, it may be time to move to more actionoriented treatments such as cbt. Motivational interviewing with criminal justice populations, ginsburg, mann, rotgers, and weekes 23.
The relationship in motivational interviewing theresa b. Part 1 describes the principles and evidence of motivational interviewing and how it appropriately fits in the health professionals approach to patient care. Motivational interviewing is a collaborative, goaloriented style of communication with particular attention to the language of change. Instead, diclemente and velasquez 2002 contributed a chapter to the edited. Motivational interviewing is a process that helps people resolve their ambivalence and move toward healthy change. This is the authoritative, bestselling guide that professionals and students turn to for a complete introduction to motivational interviewing mi, the powerful approach to facilitating change. Interest in learning mi is probably borne of frustration in conversations about change that do not always go. Motivational interviewing arizona state university. An early definition of motivational interviewing was as follows. The 180page book is easy to read and composed of 3 parts.
Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 858, 757766. This is a clinical research guide for therapists in applying motivational enhancement therapy met with drug abusers. There are two critical elements that make up the mi approach. The motivational interviewing network of trainers mint, a professional. The first edition became a modern classic in the field. The belief that one can perform a behavior or accomplish a particular task belief in the possibility of change is an important motivator. Helping patients change behavior focuses on health care professionals who work with populations faced with behavioral changes.
Motivational interviewing preparing people for change second edition, new york, ny. Met is grounded in the clinical approach known as motivational interviewing miller, 1983. Motivational interviewing is a collaborative conversation style for strengthening a persons own motivation and commitment to change. Miller, phd tips for making the best use of the dvd 1.
Toward a theory of motivational interviewing william r. The original description of mi suggested some links to social psychological theories, but focused on an intuitive approach in treating alcohol problems for which there was at the time no empirical support. In the 26 years since it was first introduced in this journal, motivational interviewing mi has become confused with various other ideas and approaches, owing in part to its rapid international diffusion. Nov 19, 2012 in this compelling interview, bill miller discusses the evolution of motivational interviewing, the spirit of mi, and specific techniques that clinicians can begin applying immediately. Motivational enhancement therapy with drug abusers william. Rollnick s, mason p, and butler c 1999 health behaviour change. It is based on the idea that people are not always in a state of readiness to change their. Miller and stephen rollnick developed motivational interviewing mi in the early 1980s first as part of their treatment of alcoholics. A wealth of vignettes and interview examples illustrate.
He introduced motivational interviewing in a 1983 article in the journal behavioral psychotherapy and in the first edition of motivational interviewing. There is hope in the range of alternative approaches available. In this video youll have the opportunity to witness miller apply the principles of mi in an actual client session. Learning motivational interviewing or the core text by miller and rollnick 20. Welcome to this training manual from the motivational interviewing. Have trainees form two single file lines of equal length, facing each other. Mi is a directive, clientcentered counseling style. Apr 12, 2002 since the initial publication of this breakthrough work, motivational interviewing mi has been used by countless clinicians. Motivational interviewing is a directive, clientcentred counselling style for eliciting behaviour change by helping clients to explore and resolve ambivalence. Motivational interviewing in health care settings university of.
Introduction the concept of motivational interviewing evolved from experience in the. Motivational interviewing mi a collaborative, personcentered form of guiding to elicit and strengthen motivation for change. Motivational interviewing mi for brief encounters making. When steve rollnick and i began training mi trainers in 1993, our approach was. Mar 02, 2012 motivational interviewing mi is indeed a bottomup model that emerged from practical experience in the field of alcohol treatment. Focus on whats important to the patient regarding behavior, health, and welfare.
Miller is the founder of motivational interviewing, an approach originally developed for use in the addictions field, but now widely used in counseling, healthcare, criminal justice, education, and other settings. Motivational interviewing mi for brief encounters making an impact in 15 min. Stephen rollnick and a great selection of similar new, used and collectible books available now at great prices. Whenever i feel depressed about the effectiveness of the addiction treatment field and its wandering moral compass, i pull out my dogeared copy of the first edition of miller and rollnicks motivational interviewing and read the initial chapter this chapter only appears in. The clinical method of motivational interviewing grew directly from the work of carl rogers. Based on confusions that have arisen in publications and presentations regarding mi, the authors compiled a list of 10 concepts and procedures with which mi should not. Motivational interviewing training new trainers manual. It is a personcentred approach for evoking a clients own motivation for and commitment to change. Ten things that motivational interviewing is not 1 interviewing, we intentionally removed all reference to ttm in the front authored half of the book, precisely because of the extent to which the two were being confused miller and rollnick, 2002. Motivational interviewing and the stages of change theory. Motivational interviewing is a directive, clientcentered counseling style for eliciting behaviour change by helping clients to explore and resolve ambivalence. Motivational interviewing core skills enhancing intrinsic motivation to change by exploring and resolving ambivalence.
The behaviour change counselling index becci manual for. The client is responsible for choosing and carrying out personal change. Each network has mi champions who are focused on supporting the continuing rollout of mi into the networks. Helping people change, 3rd edition applications of motivational interviewing 9781609182274 by william r. Empathy genuineness egalitarianism acceptance unconditional positive regard warmth mi spirit collaboration evocation autonomy its your choice. Miller and rollnick 2012 since 2011, motivational interviewing mi has been a key focus within ccnc engaging, educating, and empowering the patients we serve is a core value. Supplementary materials for motivational interviewing. Moyers university of new mexico the therapeutic relationship in motivational interviewing is hypothesized to have both a direct impact on. The 1991 publication of william miller and stephen. Theory and methods have evolved apace, reflecting new knowledge on the process of behavior change, a growing body of outcome research, and the development of new applications within and beyond the addictions field. Jun 16, 2016 the clinical method of motivational interviewing grew directly from the work of carl rogers.
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